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THE
WHITINSVILLE WATER COMPANY
A.
DEFINITION
1. The word "Company" as used herein refers to
the Whitinsville Water Company.
2.
"Customer" means any person, firm, corporation, company,
association, municipality, governmental unit, who is owner of
premises served with water by the company or lessee or tenant
who by the terms of a written lease is responsible for the water
bill.
3.
"Property Owner" is one who holds deed to premise.
4.
"Premises" shall include but is not restricted to the
following:
a. A building or combination of
buildings owned or leased by one customer, in one common
enclosure, occupied by one family as a residence or one
corporation or firm as a place of business, or
b. Each unit of a multiple house or
building separated by a solid vertical partition wall occupied
by one family as a residence or one firm as a place of business,
or
c. A building owned or leased by one
customer and having a number of apartments, offices or lofts
which are rented to tenants using in common one hall and one or
more means of entrance, or
d. A building two or more stories high
under one roof owned or leased by one customer and having an
individual entrance for the ground floor occupants and one for
the occupants of the upper floors, or
e. A combination of buildings owned by
one customer, in one common enclosure, none of the individual
buildings of which is adapted to separate ownership, or
f. A public building, or
g. A single plot, used as a
park, cemetery or recreational area.
5.
"Delinquent Account" means a water service bill which has
remained unpaid for a period of more than 34 days after the date
of mailing of a bill rendered on a monthly basis, or a water
service bill which has remained unpaid for a period of more than
64 days after the date of mailing of a bill rendered on a
quarterly basis.
6.
"Common Enclosure" means property under common ownership
which is bounded by fences, property lines, public streets or
highways.
7.
"DPU" means the Department of Public Utility.
8. "Family" means any number of
individuals living as a single housekeeping unit and served by
at least a single water closet and cooking facilities.
9.
"Meter" means any device for measuring the quantity of
water used as a basis for determining charges for water service
to a customer.
10.
"Property" means all facilities owned and operated by the
Company.
11.
"Main" means a water pipe owned, operated and
maintained by the Company, which is used for the purpose of
transmission or distribution of water but is not a service line
owned by the customer.
12.
"Tap" means the fittings installed at the main to
which the service line is connected.
13.
"Service connection" means that portion of the
service line from the main, including the corporation cock, to
and including the curb stop adjacent to the street line or
customer's property line, and other such valves and fittings as
the Company may require between the main and the curb stop.
14. "Customer service line" means that portion
of the service line from the curb stop to the customer's place
of consumption, curb box inclusive which is the responsibility
of the property owner to maintain and repair.
15.
"Fire service line" means a service pipe used exclusively
for fire protection purposes that runs from the shut off valve
to the place of use.
16. An
"R.P.D." mean a reduced pressure device.
17.
In all definitions, the
INTERPRETATION OF THE COMPANY shall govern.
B. GENERAL RULES
1.
The rules and regulations as set forth herein constitute a part
of contract with every customer taking water service from the
company, each of whom shall be deemed to assent and be bound
thereby. The rules and regulations are subject to change
without notice.
2.
The Company's regulations regarding water main extensions are
available as a separate document.
3.
The Company will undertake to provide an adequate supply of
potable water at adequate pressure throughout its system, but
cannot assume responsibility or liability, direct, indirect or
consequential for any damage from failure to do so. Whenever
possible, work will be scheduled to provide the least
inconvenience to the customer. The company will make reasonable
effort to give notice in advance of any work necessitating the
interruption of service. To safeguard against damage due to
interruption of service, customers are advised to regulate their
installations connected to the water supply by installation of
an automatic check valve at the building entrance. Hot water
boilers should be provided with vacuum and pressure relief
valves maintained by the customer in good working condition. The
company assumes no liability for damage resulting from shut off
of service do to non-payment of a delinquent account.
4.
Whenever public interest so requires, the Company reserves the
right to curtail or suspend entirely the use of water for
non-essential purposes. Such curtailment or suspension of
non-essential service shall be without liability to the
Company. The Company shall make effort to notify in advance all
customers affected after proper notification to DPU.
5. At
high elevations where pressure is low the company may require
the customer to install and operate a booster pump and storage
tank approved by the Company. In these cases the customer will
enter into a written agreement with the Company in which the
customer holds the Company blameless for damage and/or
inconvenience from the low pressure. In low elevations where
pressure is high the Company may require its customers to
furnish, own, install and maintain a pressure reducing valve.
6. No
customer shall supply water to other persons or permit any
connection to be made on his premises for supply to other
premises.
7. If
there is not sufficient pressure or hydraulic capability to an
area of the water distribution system in which a customer
resides to qualify for preferred risk insurance, the expense for
any improvement to the system for this specific purpose shall be
borne by the customer.
8.
Customers are responsible for keeping their service pipe, home
(internal) plumbing and fixtures in good working order and
protected from freezing. Failure to do so may result in costly
repairs for which the Company is not liable.
9.
All piping and internal plumbing at all premises supplied by the
company must be in compliance with all local and state building,
public health, and plumbing codes, and sanitary regulations, if
any, of the town in which the premise to be served is located.
10. In
the event that any customer shall use water at rates of flow
that cause noticeable pressure variations in the water system,
the Company may require that the customer control his flow rates
or install equipment to minimize such variations to an
acceptable level.
C.
APPLICATION FOR SERVICE
1.
Applications for water service shall be made and signed by each
customer or his duly authorized agent on forms furnished by the
Company.
2.
Resumption of water service from a tap or service
connection which has been shut off due to customer or property
ownership transfer requires a new application. A re-connection
fee approved and on file at DPU will be assessed provided
continuous service is not maintained.
3.
No application for water service will be accepted from a
customer having a delinquent water account or if the customer is
delinquent for any related services to the Company unless an
agreed upon payment plan is in place for past due invoices.
4.
Water for construction purposes shall be applied for on forms
provided by the Company.
5.
When the Company renders temporary or intermittent service to a
customer, it may require that the customer bear the costs in
excess of any salvage realized of installing and removing the
service.
6.
Applicants taking service from a main under main extension
contract may be required by the Company to pay the company an
amount which the company feels is an equitable portion of the
original mains cost or to assure their equitable share of an
existing guarantee provision. Applicants taking service from a
main under main extension contract may be required to pay the
Company an equitable portion of the original cost of a pump
station, storage tank, or other facility. Payments to the
Company as shares of original costs will be refunded to the
original depositors.
D.
LIABILITY FOR CHARGES
The customer shall be liable for all charges for water service
until such service has been discontinued by the Company pursuant
to written instructions from the customer.
A phone request will be accepted from real estate agents and
lawyers handling property transfers. Upon receipt of request
for discontinuation of service, a final service date shall be
specified and a final meter reading will be made by the Company
to determine all final charges due. The water at such time will
be turned off with appropriate disconnect charges as approved by
DPU. Water service may not be shut off if terms outlined in 220
CMR 25.00 apply or service to premise is continuous without
interruption. Accounts for transferred property shall be paid
in full no later than the property closing.
E. REFUSAL OR DISCONTINUATION
OF SERVICE
1. Refusal of discontinuation of service by
a water company is restricted by certain provisions of
Massachusetts General Statutes and of the
Massachusetts Department of Public Utility's "Rules and
Regulations Concerning Termination of Electric, Gas, Water and
Sewage Utility Service." Copies of the applicable statute and
of the DPU regulations are available for inspection at the
Company office.
Service may be
terminated without notice, again subject to certain
restrictions, for a condition determined by the company to be
hazardous or a nuisance to other customers or bordering
properties which includes but is not limited to wasting water or
subjecting the distribution system to actual or potential cross
connections which may lead to contamination.
Termination
proceedings may be initiated by the Company for any of the
following reasons, and carried out subject to DPU restrictions:
a.
Failure by a customer to comply with the terms of any agreement
whereunder he is permitted to amortize the unpaid balance of an
account over a reasonable period of time, or any failure by such
a customer to simultaneously keep his account for utility
service current as charges accrue in each subsequent billing
period. Except where the customer has made payment or payments
amounting to 20% of the balance due in which case the Company
shall not terminate service until additional notice of the
conditions the customer must meet to avoid termination is sent
to the customer. Such notice shall not entitle the customer to
further review or to additional notice upon subsequent payment
of 20% of the balance due.
b.
When the company has discovered that by fraudulent means a
customer has obtained unauthorized water service or has diverted
the water service for unauthorized use or has obtained water
service without same being properly registered upon the
company's meter pursuant to DPU regulations 220 CMR 25.00.
c.
When the Company has discovered that the furnishing of water
service would be in contravention of any orders, ordinances or
laws of the Federal government or of the State of Massachusetts
or any political subdivision thereof.
d.
Non-payment of a delinquent account, provided that the Company
has notified the customer of the delinquency and has made a
diligent effort to have him pay the delinquent account.
e.
Failure of the customer to furnish such service, equipment,
permits, certificates or right-of-way as shall have been
specified by the Company as a condition to obtaining service, or
if such equipment or permissions are withdrawn or terminated.
f.
Failure of non-residential customer to fulfill his contractual
obligations for service or facilities subject to regulation by
the Department of Public Utility.
g.
Failure of the customer to permit the company reasonable access
to its equipment during normal working hours for testing, repair
or inspection. Equipment includes but is not limited to curb
boxes, remote readers and meters pursuant to 220 CMR 25.00.
h.
Failure or refusal of the customer to reimburse the utility for
repairs to or loss of utility property on his property when such
repairs are necessitated or loss is occasioned by the
intentional or negligent acts of the customer or his agents.
Such acts include but are not limited to fire, vandalism,
freezing or other mishap.
i.
Customer use of equipment in such a manner as to adversely
affect the Company's equipment or the Company's service to
others.
j.
Tampering with, breaking or adjusting the meter seal of the
equipment furnished and owned by the Company.
k.
Violations of or non-compliance with the Company's Rules and
Regulations.
l.
Fraud or material misrepresentation by a customer in obtaining
utility service.
m.
Failure of the customer to make necessary service line repairs
after reasonable notice to avoid wasting of water.
2. A
termination notice to a customer whose account is
delinquent will be mailed no earlier than 64 days after mailing
the original quarterly bill or 45 days after mailing the
original monthly bill. Actual termination of the service
will not occur earlier than 14 days after mailing the
termination notice. A disconnection fee will be charged to
customers if no payment is received by the shut off date and
service is disconnected. A re-connection charge will be
assessed and is payable prior to re-connection.
3.
The Company will not terminate service
to a customer:
a. If
the customer has filed a complaint or dispute with the company
and/or the Department of Public Utility Control and the
complaint remains unresolved. Such complaint must be made to
the Company within seven days of receipt of the termination
notice. Said complaint shall be reviewed by the Company as
prescribed by Section 310 CMR 22 of the Regulations of
Massachusetts.
b. If
there is known to be serious illness in the home of a
residential customer. The company must be notified by a doctor
prior to the shutoff date of the termination notice, and such
notice must be confirmed by letter from the Doctor within 7 days
after the verbal notification. The notice must be renewed every
15 days by the doctor or the last day of the period specified by
the physician as to the length of the illness. The customer is
required to make a reasonable arrangement with the Company to
pay up the delinquent part of the delinquent bill and to pay all
future bills on a current basis while the illness continues.
c. If
the customer is a landlord or agent for a occupied residential
rental property, and the delinquent bill is for water service to
tenants at that property. Continued service will be provided if
the tenant wishes to apply for continuation of service.
Appropriate legal action may be taken against the landlord for
the delinquent amounts. However, if the tenant refuses to apply
for service as a regular customer, the company may terminate
service to the tenant upon proper notification.
d. On
the day immediately prior to a weekend or holiday or any time
the business office of the Company is not open to the public for
payment of delinquent bill for water service unless the service
was terminated for Hazardous conditions.
F.
METERED SERVICE
1.
Obligatory Metered Service
All premises
must be metered separately. All water use must be metered except
for Public and Private hydrant use (Sections N and O). The
Company may meter private fire lines if it so desires.
Submetering will be allowed only if approved by DPU.
2.
Charges
a.
There is a minimum charge for water service which is determined
by the size of the meter. Water use is charged in accordance
with scheduled rates. All metered water passing through the
meter regardless of intended or unintended use, is the
responsibility of the customer.
b. If
the Company cannot obtain an actual meter reading, the water
charge for the current billing period will be estimated from
previous billings during similar billing periods. The bill will
be estimated a maximum of three times at which time adjustments
will have to be made to the meter or termination of service
procedures will be instituted.
3.
Installation of Meters
The meter and
any associated remote reading devices are the property of the
Company and will be furnished and installed without charge to
the customer unless it is to be used for temporary or
intermittent service. All meters installed on new residential
and commercial services, as well as those installed on existing
residential and commercial services at the time of periodic
meter change, as appropriate, shall be the remote reading type
equipped with remote register connected to the encoder register
by a multiple conductor cable.
The Company
will determine the appropriate size, type and number of meters
for each premise. Each premise shall be separately metered and
billed. Vaults become the property of the customer upon
installation and the customer is responsible for maintenance and
repair as needed from time to time and for the maintenance of
free and ready access thereto.
4.
Location of Meters/Location of Remote Reader
The Company
shall determine the location of meters/remote readers according
to the following criteria:
a. The
customer will provide, at his expense an accessible and
protected location for the meter and remote reader, which
location shall be subject to approval of the Company at the time
of service pipe installation. The meter may be located inside a
secured building, when, in the opinion of the Company, a
suitable location is available which will provide adequate
protection against freezing or other damage and ready access for
testing and reading. Each setting must be located where the
service line enters the building in a horizontal position not
less than 18" or more than 36" above the floor. The meter shall
control the entire supply to the premises exclusive of fire
lines. It is the customers responsibility that the remote reader
shall be accessible for reading, repair or service as required.
Should, in the company's opinion, that the remote reader has
been rendered inaccessible, the company may make required
adjustments and bill the customer accordingly. The Company
assumes no liability for damage to trees, shrubs, ornaments and
the like for incidental damage incurred to customers property
due to reading, repairing, or servicing a remote reader.
b. The
Company may require that meters for industrial, commercial, or
residential premises be installed outside in vaults located and
built in accordance with Company's specifications at the
customer's expense.
c.
When a premise is supplied by a service line greater than
150 feet in
length, an outside meter setting may be required.
d. If
the Company determines that alterations or obstructions have
rendered a meter set inside a building inaccessible or
inadequately protected, it may require that such meters be
relocated at the customer's expense. Likewise, if the Company
determines that alterations or obstructions have rendered remote
reading equipment in accessible or inadequately protected, the
Company may require that such equipment be relocated at the
customers expense.
e. A
retrofit of an existing service serving more than one unit may
require a meter pit if the Company determines that inside
metering does not allow for easy yet secured access.
f. If
a service cannot be shutdown to allow testing, replacement, or
repair of a meter, a second meter shall be installed in
parallel.
5.
Damage to Meters
Meters will be
maintained by the Company, but all damage due to but not limited
to fire, freezing, vandalism, hot water, external causes or
customer mishap or negligence shall be paid for by the customer
with appropriate labor charges inclusive. The customer is
requested to notify the Company promptly of any deficiency or
damage to the meter or its connections.
6.
Accuracy of Meters
a. All
meters will be tested for accuracy before installation and
periodically thereafter. No meter will be placed or kept in
service unless it registers within the limits of accuracy
specified by the Department of Public Utility.
b. The
Company will, upon written request of a customer, test the
accuracy of a meter in use at subject premises provided the
meter has not been tested at this location by the Company within
the past year and the owner or the customer's representative
(must be adult 18 years of age or older) is present at the meter
location when the meter is removed to be tested.
c.
Should the Company determine by historical water use or other
means that customer's meter may be registering incorrectly the
Company may request the customer to allow access for removal,
testing and replacement. The customer will be notified by
written notice by door hang or letter.
7.
Tampering with Meters
Meters or
remote reading equipment shall not be opened, adjusted, removed
or interfered with in any way unless approved by the Company in
writing. Any adjustment or tampering with the meter seal is
just cause for Company to terminate service immediately.
8.
Seasonal Meters
Will be
removed by the Company at the time service is shutoff. The
meter will be tested, stored and replaced in the spring at a
nominal charge.
9.
Relocation of meters/remote readers
Relocation of
meters/remote readers shall be at the expense of the customer to
a location approved by the Company.
G. BILLING AND PAYMENT
1.
Bills
Bills will be
rendered for each premises monthly or quarterly depending on the
nature and location of the premises and the service
classification. Separate premises shall be billed separately.
2.
Payments
a. All
bills are payable upon receipt. Failure to receive a bill by a
customer does not relieve the customer's obligation to pay the
bill upon re-issue by the Company or the consequences of
non-payment.
b. If
a bill remains unpaid, the Company may terminate service in
accordance with the provisions of Section D. If the Company
needs to excavate in order to terminate service to a delinquent
account, the customer is liable for the cost of such work and
must pay for it before service is restored.
3.
Vacancy in Tenant Occupied Property
In the event
of a vacancy in a rented property, the owner has the option of
either:
a.
having no water service to the premises in the interval between
tenants, in which case a disconnection fee will be assessed to
the landlord and billing will cease and a re-connection fee will
be assessed to the new customer when service is restored; fees
for disconnection and/or re-connection are listed in the
Whitinsville Water Company schedule of rates and are on file at
Department of Public Utility.
b.
putting water service in the owner's name in the interval
between tenants, in which case bills will be sent to the owner.
4.
The property owner is generally the customer of record. In
cases of rental or leased properties, the tenant may be
responsible for the water bill if a written lease specifies that
the tenant is responsible for the water bill. Such lease must
be on file with the Company and such filing is the
responsibility of the owner. Failure by the owner to supply the
company a copy of the lease will necessitate the landlord as
customer of record.
5.
Where a premise is supplied by two (2) or more meters connected
to a single service, the minimum charge for each meter shall be
applied and registration combined in computation of consumption
charges. Where a premise is supplied through more than one
service, the minimum charge shall be applied to each meter and
registration shall not be combined. Combined billing will not
be allowed except where approved by the DPU.
6.
First and final bills are prorated with respect to the minimum
service charge which is added to the consumption rate.
7.
Public Fire Protection charges are billed semi-annually for
services rendered previous to billing at rates approved and on
file at the DPU.
8.
Private Fire Protection charges are billed semi-annually for
services rendered previous to billing at rates approved and on
file at the DPU.
9.
Water for construction purposes may be metered and sold at
regular rates or may be unmetered in which a standard
construction rate applies. All rates are approved and on file
at the DPU.
10.
Miscellaneous sales are billed as service is rendered.
11.
A bad check charge of $10.00 will be assessed to any account in
which a check with insufficient funds is forwarded as payment.
12.
Payment for account that has been terminated due to delinquent
payment will be made at the Company's office during routine
business hours where possible. In situations where payment
cannot be made during routine business hours, payment will be
made by money order or personal check. The customer in such
cases will be responsible for connection and re-connection fees
that are approved and on file at the DPU. No turn on's will be
made to delinquent accounts on a request received by the
answering service after 8:00 p.m.
13.
A connection/disconnection fee will be assessed as this service
is rendered. The rates are approved and on file at the DPU.
14.
Commercial fire flow tests will be billed at construction rates
plus labor.
15.
Adjustment of Bills
a.
Bills which are incorrect due to meter or billing errors will be
adjusted as follows:
i.
Whenever a meter in service is tested and found to have
over-registered more than two percent, the Company will adjust
the customer's bill for the excess amount paid as determined
below.
ii.
If the time at which the error first developed or occurred can
be definitely determined by the Company, the amount of
overcharge will be based thereon.
iii.
If the time at which the error first developed or occurred
cannot be definitely determined, it will be assumed that the
over-registration existed for a period equal to one-half or the
time since the meter was last tested. If more than one customer
received service through the fast meter during the period for
which the refund is due, a refund will be paid to the present
customer only for the time during which he received service
through the meter.
b.
Whenever a meter in service is found not to register, the
Company may render an estimated bill. A bill will be estimated
a maximum of three times after which if Company equipment cannot
be properly accessed the Company will institute termination
proceedings. The estimated bill formula for monthly accounts
will be the average consumption for the prior six months. For
quarterly accounts an average consumption of the past six
quarterly bills will be used to estimate the current bill. When
it is found that the error in a meter is due to some cause other
than vandalism, freezing, fire or negligence, the date of which
can be fixed, the overcharge or the undercharge will be computed
back to but not beyond such date.
c.
Billing adjustments due to fast meters will be calculated on the
basis that the meter is one-hundred percent accurate. For the
purpose of billing adjustments, the meter error will be the
average of the error of the high flow tests (high flow test % -
100%) and the intermediate flow test error (intermediate flow
test % - 100%).
d.
When a customer has been overcharged as a result of incorrect
reading of the meter, incorrect calculation of the bill or other
similar reasons, the amount of the overcharge will be adjusted,
refunded, or credited to the customer.
e.
When a customer has been undercharged as a result of incorrect
reading of the meter, incorrect calculation of the bill or other
similar reasons, the amount of the undercharge may be billed to
the customer pursuant to the regulations in 220 CMR 25.00.
H. ACCESS TO CUSTOMER'S PROPERTY
1.
As a condition to continuing service, the customer agrees that
the Company has the right of access to the customer's premises
for the following reasons:
a. to
inspect for possible cross-connections between the customer's
equipment and facilities and the public water supply and for any
other condition which might be hazardous or detrimental to its
equipment or service to others or to meet the requirements of
the Standards for Quality of Drinking Water, (Section 310 CMR 22
); special attention is drawn to residential customers
maintaining private wells. Inspections to determine segregation
of private and public water systems will be accomplished as
required at the discretion of the Company.
b. to
read, inspect, repair, replace, alter or service meters and
accessory equipment, or shut off a tenants water service.
2.
The customer agrees as condition of service to give or get
permission for such access by properly identified employees of
the Company.
a. In
situations where the tenant is the customer, the owner must
provide a written easement at his expense to allow Company
personnel access to the meter.
I. SERVICE CONNECTION
1.
New Taps
Installation
of a new tap for a service connection is the sole responsibility
of the company whose cost shall be borne by the customer, the
charge determined by the size of the tap. The company will
determine the size on the basis of estimated water use and/or
square footage of the building.
2.
Service Connection - Abandonment
When a premise
is to be abandoned or demolished or a service connection is to
be abandoned, the customer agrees to notify the Company promptly
and to close the service connection at his own expense. Should
the customer fail to complete such work promptly, it will be
done by the Company at the customer's expense.
3.
New Service Connections
a.
Applications
i.
Service Connection 2" or less in Diameter
All
applications for service connections 2" or less in diameter must
be made at an office of the Company by the owner of the premises
to be supplied or by his authorized agent who may be his
plumber. These applications must be made, and all necessary
charges paid, at least (10) working days prior to the desired
time of installation. The owner or his agent must make
arrangements with the Company for scheduling the time of the
installation of the service connection at least (2) days in
advance of the desired date. These arrangements should be
completed and confirmed before any excavation work is started.
The applicant directly or through his agent agrees to take water
from the Company subject to the Rules and Regulations of said
Company.
ii.
Service Connections over 2" in Diameter
Application
for service connections larger than 2" in diameter shall be made
in writing to the Company. Such requests shall include Planning
and Zoning approved plans showing the desired size and
location. The customer or other applicant shall, if requested
by the Company, furnish his estimated requirement as to fire
flow, pressure, and such other pertinent data that will assist
the Company in determining the adequacy of the size. The
Company will furnish an estimate of the applicable charge for
each service connection larger than 2" in diameter, and will
schedule the installation upon receipt of payment from the
customer or other applicant. Estimated costs will be adjusted
to actual costs within 30 days of installation at which time a
refund to the customer or payment to the Company will be due.
b. The
Company shall be responsible for tapping of the main and
furnishing their portion for which a reasonable charge may be
made.
c. The
Company will furnish, install, own and maintain all new service
connections from the main to the curb stop or property line.
Service connections installed with main extension contracts
shall be at the expense of the developer.
d. It
will be the customer's obligation to bear the costs of
excavation, back filling and replacement of paving, walks,
curbs, etc., necessarily incurred with respect to new service.
Also, it will be the customers or his agent (contractor)
responsibility to obtain all necessary permits including but not
limited to state and/or local road cut permits and complying
with safety regulations including shoring and other trench
safety requirements.
e. All
installation and maintenance costs from the curb stop to the
meter (a curb box inclusive) shall be borne by the customer.
f.
The Company shall require advance payment for estimated costs of
service. At a reasonable time after completion, the cost shall
be adjusted to actual cost.
g. The
Company will install a meter in all new service installations.
The cost of the meter will be borne by the Company.
h.
Replacements: The determination of the necessity to replace
a service connection will in all cases be made by the Company.
Such replacements will be furnished, installed, owned and
maintained by the Company at its expense including the cost of
excavation, back fill, removal and replacement of paving, walks,
curbs, etc. At private developments the Company must own and
hold utility easement for service connection to be replaced at
Company expense. Repairs will be made as required in private
developments and the company will bill the private developer for
labor and materials.
i.
Change of Location: When a request is made for a change of
location of service connection, the customer shall bear full
expense.
j.
Enlargements: When a request is made for an enlargement of
an existing service connection, the customer shall bear the full
expense.
k.
Size: The Company will determine the size of the service
connection on the basis of estimated water use.
l.
Combined Services: Combined fire and domestic service lines
are not allowed unless approved by the Company in writing.
4.
Customer Service Lines
a. The
customer shall furnish, install, own and maintain at his own
expense the necessary curb box and service line from the curb
stop to the place of consumption in accordance with the
requirements of Company. If more than one building is served at
a premise each shall be provided with separate shutoff and the
Company shall be provided easement to access these shutoffs if
located on private property.
b. A
curb box meeting the specifications of the Company must be
installed at each curb stop.
c. A
single service may not supply more than a single premise.
Division of premises presently served by a single service pipe
will require installation of corresponding additional service
pipes. Single connection to multiple tenant premises requires
the owner to be customer. In existing situations where one
service line serves more than one premises and the premises are
owned by different customers, then separate lines will be
required under any of the following circumstances:
a.
Change of ownership;
b.
Delinquent bills for service and/or repairs;
c.
Conversions to condominiums.
The
installation of a separate service line will be at the
customer's expense and must be installed prior to the resumption
of service.
d. Full way valves (ball valves) must be
provided inside the premises located immediately upstream and
downstream of the meter. The Company reserves the right to
specify the location of these valves, should the customer
service line enter the property in a restricted crawl space or
such other location as to prove to be inaccessible in an
emergency.
ii.
The ball valves and adjacent piping shall be maintained by the
customer in such a manner as to allow changing of the meter
without leakage into the customers dwelling. The customer
assumes all liability for damage due to leaky valves which may
occur subsequent to a meter change out, adjustment or repair.
If the customer fails to maintain the ball valves the Company
may initiate termination procedures as Section 220 CMR 25.00 of
the State of Massachusetts regulations prescribe.
5.
Standards for Service Pipe
a.
Depth
Service pipe
shall be installed at a minimum depth of 4-1/2 feet and maximum
depth of 5 1/2 feet.
b.
Location
i.
Service pipe shall run at right angles to the main in a straight
line to the premises to be serviced. If a multiple premise
building is positioned at a right angle to the existing
distribution main, a new distribution line placed in an easement
shall be necessary to permit right angle services to the
premise. The pipe shall not cross property which it does not
serve nor be installed within 5 feet of a driveway or catch
basin. The approval of the Company shall be secured as to the
proper location for the service pipe. If the customer
service line enters a cellar, the cellar must be excavated and
the service line laid to the inside of the cellar before a
service connection will be made. Services for buildings with no
cellars shall have underground stop and waste valves between the
curb shutoff and the building.
ii.
The customer is urged to obtain the Company's recommendation for
the proper customer service line size which shall in no case be
less than 3/4 inch in diameter. The Company reserves the right
to specify such diameter and may withhold the installation of
the service connection until its specifications have been met.
c.
Materials
i.
Service pipe shall be of copper or other Company approved
material.
ii.
Copper shall be: cold drawn or soft annealed, seamless copper
type "K" which meets ASTM standard specifications for Lake
copper B4-27; of standard weight and dimensions for copper
service tube; able to withstand being flattened and then bent
back on itself 180 degrees while cold, without cracking on the
outside of the bent portion. No soldered joints will be allowed
underground. All connections shall be compression fitting.
iii.
In some instances the use of plastic pipe may be approved by the
Company. Such pipe will be PE3408 polyethylene rated at 200 PSI
working pressure or PE3406 polyethylene rated at 160 PSI working
pressure with this information and an NSF seal on the pipe.
Non-metallic pipe must be paralleled with approved metallic tape
for ease of locating. Plastic pipe must be approved in advance
of service line installation by the Company in writing. No
plastic pipe will be installed within 500 feet of underground
fuel storage tank.
d.
Trenching
i.
Service pipe shall be laid in a dedicated trench without other
underground utility facilities including oil or sewer pipes.
Separation distances shall be according to the Ten State's
standards. In order to avoid possible damage, the customer or
his agent performing the excavation for a new or renewed service
shall arrange with the other agencies having sub-surface rights
as to adequate notification and inspection.
ii.
The ditch underneath, around and over the pipe shall be back
filled with suitable material such as sand or other approved by
the Company thoroughly tamped to secure a firm support. To
disclose any settlement of the back fill which may need
correcting, newly filled ditches shall be reinspected at
intervals.
iii.
The minimum depth of any service shall be four and one-half feet
(4 1/2) the maximum depth of any service shall be five and one
half feet (5 1/2). Any regrading of property must retain the
minimum depth required.
iv.
The service line will be installed by a competent and licensed
plumber or pipe layer who shall have a copy of license and
certificate of insurance on file with the company prior
to any excavation.
6.
Inspection
The customer
service line must be left uncovered for inspection by a Company
representative. The service connection to the Company main will
not be made until such inspection has been performed and the
service line approved. Final approval of the customer service
line will be subject to a satisfactory hydrostatic test, which
test will be made by the Company following installation of the
service connection. No person, firm or corporation or entity
other than a representative from the WWC shall activate a
service line under any circumstances unless approved in writing
by the Company.
J. MAINTENANCE
OF SERVICES
Maintenance,
including thawing of frozen services, is the responsibility of
the party owning the service. Where the service is frozen on
both sides of the curb valve, the Company shall thaw out the
frozen service and the Owner shall bear one-half of the cost.
Such services shall be lowered to prevent future occurrence of
freezing at the customer's expense. If the service is not
lowered, the customer assumes full liability for subsequent
freeze-ups. The Company cannot be responsible for thawing
freeze-ups in plastic service pipes or in service pipes located
entirely within a private development secured through one
service connection.
K. LEAKS AND REPAIRS
If a leak
develops in a customer service line, the customer shall repair
it within 30 days of written notification by the Company. If
the leak creates an unhealthy or unsafe condition or nuisance to
neighboring properties as determined by the Company, the leak
shall be repaired immediately. Failure to do so will initiate
termination procedures. If such repair work is not completed
within a reasonable period specified by the Company in writing
to the customer, the Company may discontinue service in
accordance with Section 220 CMR 25.00 of Massachusetts
regulations until the leak is repaired. The customer shall pay
all costs incurred by the Company or Company's designated agent.
L. CUSTOMER'S PLUMBING
1.
The plumbing in all premises served by the Company must conform
to all applicable State and municipal plumbing regulations and
code.
2.
It will be the customer's obligation to install piping and
valves for meter installations including an approved backflow
preventer (if required) in accordance with Company
specifications. All new service connections will be equipped
with a Straight Dual Check Valve at the customers expense.
3.
Hot water boilers should be provided with vacuum and relief
valves with discharge to the outside of the cellar wall.
4.
Any device required for the regulation of pressure, such as an
expansion tank or pressure reducing valve, shall be furnished,
installed, owned and maintained by the customer at his own
expense.
5.
Notice to Electricians and Consumers:
Grounding:
Electrical boxes shall be grounded to driven copper rods and
soil resistivity tests shall be done to assure adequate
grounding. Electrical boxes may be grounded to water pipes in
addition to driven rods but not as a substitute for.
M. SANITARY
REGULATIONS
1.
No pipe or fixture connected with mains of the Company may be
connected with pipes or fixtures supplied with water from any
other auxiliary source. Auxiliary source, for purpose of this
regulation means 1) A water supply which is not approved for
potable use by the DEP such as a pond, river, open storage tank
or large swimming pool; 2) Potable water which has become
unpotable such as by the addition of chemicals or from
contamination while the water is being stored or held in
reserve.
Such cross
connections are in violation of the Massachusetts regulations.
Installation of cross connection control devices shall be
approved by the company with respect to proper device installed
and method |